On this week’s Alabama Saltwater Fishing Report, host Butch Thierry covers a Gulf Coast fishing scene that is heating up from the beach to the nearshore reefs and back into Mobile Bay. This episode features Capt. Spencer Kight with D.I. Reef Monster, Capt. Lyons Bousson with Fairhope Charters, Sam Sumlin with Community Fly Shop, and Blakeley Ellis with CCA Alabama. The main theme this week is that anglers have plenty of opportunity right now, but success depends on picking the right window, fishing efficiently, and reading the details in current, water clarity, bait movement, and structure.
Conditions Recap
Fishing along the Alabama Gulf Coast is moving into a strong late-spring pattern. Butch opened the show by noting that fishing is heating up after a productive trip with Capt. Tanner Deas, where even with storms in the area, the bite was strong whenever they had a line in the water. Redfish, flounder, and quality speckled trout were all part of the action.
Offshore and nearshore conditions are still being shaped by wind windows, fuel costs, current, and the timing of red snapper season. Capt. Spencer Kight said he has been running when the wind allows and staying efficient by working productive areas instead of burning fuel running all over the Gulf. The beeliner bite remains strong, mahi have shown up sporadically, triggerfish are around but not always easy to box, and cobia are still not showing in the kind of numbers many captains expect to see soon.
Inshore, the Eastern Shore is producing better speckled trout numbers and a broader range of fish sizes, which Capt. Lyons Bousson sees as a positive sign for the fishery. The recent freshwater flush may affect the upper bay, but the pier bite, flounder bite, and trout action have all been strong in the right areas. On the beach, Sam Sumlin reported a mixed bag of pompano, redfish, trout, Spanish mackerel, ladyfish, and flounder, with clear water and moving bait creating strong opportunities for fly anglers willing to walk and look for the right troughs, holes, and ledges.
Dauphin Island Nearshore Report
Capt. Spencer Kight with D.I. Reef Monster has been focused on efficient nearshore and offshore trips out of Dauphin Island while waiting on the bigger summer snapper season push. With fuel prices affecting every trip plan, he said he is fishing productive areas more thoroughly instead of making long, scattered runs. That has meant working groups of spots east and west in the same general area, moving only a few miles at a time when needed.
The main target has been vermilion snapper, or beeliners, and Capt. Spencer said the fish have been big. He has been catching what he called “hammer bee liners” within about a 40-mile range, and those fish have been producing full cleaning tables and plenty of meat for charter customers. Triggerfish are still in the mix, but the better-sized fish have been tougher to find consistently. He said there are plenty of smaller triggerfish closer in, but finding legal fish has taken more looking.
For beeliners, Capt. Spencer has been using a triple-hook rig with small jigs, similar to the setup he was using during sheepshead season, tipped with pieces of squid tentacle. He also shared a useful technique detail: instead of counting the rig down slowly and stopping at a certain depth, he has been sending it down fast and then stopping it hard. That sudden stop has been triggering bites as the fish chase the rig down and react when it brakes in the water column. Anglers fishing similar rigs can experiment with a triple-hook jig rig, squid strips or squid tentacles, and controlled drops to keep the bait in the strike zone.
Mahi have shown up, but not in a fully predictable summer pattern yet. Capt. Spencer said the scattered grass has not had the right color, life, bait, or bird activity to consistently hold fish. He has been keeping an eye on drift lines and putting a bait behind the boat when conditions allow, but without steady current, the grass has not been grouping up enough to make that approach reliable. He did report seeing some good-sized mahi free-swimming near the boat, but they have been moving fast and disappearing quickly if they are not fed immediately.
Red snapper season is close, and Capt. Spencer said state-water trips are becoming more popular because they are economical and can be productive inside nine miles. He also mentioned upcoming veteran trips where marine resources staff will be aboard to help tag snapper and give participants a good day on the water.
Eastern Shore Speckled Trout, Redfish, and Flounder Report
Capt. Lyons Bousson with Fairhope Charters said the Eastern Shore has had a very strong year so far, especially for speckled trout. He has been encouraged by the number of fish, the range of sizes, and the appearance of trout in the two-, three-, and four-pound range. He believes the reduced bag limits and the growing practice of releasing larger trout are helping the fishery rebound.
Capt. Lyons has been targeting piers up and down the Eastern Shore, especially areas around and north of the Grand Hotel. Some piers have been better than others, and the fish are not always on the same dock from one stop to the next, so he has been staying mobile and working multiple piers until he finds the right group of fish. While targeting trout, he has also been catching redfish and flounder, making the pier pattern a good way to build a mixed box.
His preferred setup has been live bait under a popping cork, especially with the Fairhope Rattle. For the popping-cork cadence, he said he drops the rod tip to the water once the cork lands in the spot he wants to fish, then pops it every five to 15 seconds depending on how aggressive the fish want the presentation. Some days they want a sharper pop, while other days a quieter rhythm works better.
For flounder around piers, Capt. Lyons has been adjusting his leader to keep the bait close to the bottom and working tight to the pilings. He emphasized that the bait needs to be very close to the structure, often within six to eight inches of the piling. Around boat slips and walkways, he works each piece of structure carefully, treating it almost like precise triple-tail fishing where the bait needs to be right next to the target.
Tide has mattered, especially on shallower piers farther south. Capt. Lyons said he has been running most of his recent trips on incoming morning tides. Some of the shallower areas set up better near the top of the tide, while piers around the Grand Hotel and north of it have been good as the water comes in. He also noted that the Eastern Shore has seen small jubilees recently, with shrimp, mullet, and small flounder showing up in numbers. The flounder fishing, in his words, has been getting back toward what it was before the oil spill.
He also reported catching nice trout around Gaillard Island. The trout were not tight to the rocks, but were holding two to three feet off them. Closer to the rocks, he found puppy drum and small sheepshead. His advice for fishing the island is to look for birds, bait activity, and the right stretch of rocks, while also being careful around the shallow hazards and submerged structure.
Gulf Shores Surf and Fly Fishing Report
Sam Sumlin with Community Fly Shop reported a strong mixed-bag surf bite along the Gulf Shores and Orange Beach beaches. Pompano are still being caught, trout have moved onto the beach, and redfish, Spanish mackerel, ladyfish, and flounder are all in the mix. The action has been somewhat hit-or-miss for some anglers, but Sam said his recent short sessions have been excellent once he found the right water.
For surf fly fishing, Sam keeps his setup simple. Instead of carrying a large pack full of gear, he prefers a small sling bag, a few proven fly patterns, and enough duplicates to account for Spanish mackerel and bluefish cutting flies off. His go-to beach setup is a seven-weight fly rod with a full intermediate or slow-sinking fly line. That line helps him cover more of the water column and keep the fly in the strike zone along ledges, holes, and troughs.
Sam also uses a stripping basket to keep line from tangling around his feet or dragging in the surf. His preferred fly selection includes a Gravity Minnow, which has a small mullet-style profile with lead eyes, a bright Neon Icon shrimp-and-baitfish hybrid pattern, small bonefish-style flies for picky redfish, pompano, and whiting, and a popper or wildcard fly when he needs to change the look. He said a two- to three-inch weighted baitfish pattern in white, chartreuse, or natural colors can cover most situations.
Most of his recent success has come from blind casting rather than pure sight fishing. He estimated that 80 percent or more of the action has come from finding holes, ledges, depth changes, and troughs where fish are stacked together. On one recent walk, he covered eight miles but caught most of his fish within a 50-foot stretch. The key was finding the right combination of structure, current, and bait.
Sam said anglers should look closely at the water right off the beach instead of always trying to reach the second bar. Many of the fish he has been catching have been close enough to reach while standing on dry sand. Small color changes, a ledge dropping from six inches into two feet of water, or a deeper pocket only 10 feet off the beach can hold flounder, pompano, trout, and redfish.
For presentation, Sam starts deep. He lets the sinking line and weighted fly get down, then works the fly with a countdown method so he knows where it is in the water column. A common retrieve is two hard strips followed by a pause, allowing the fly to fall. That fall is especially important for trout, which are now moving onto the beach and should continue to be a strong target over the next couple of months.
Sam also mentioned that anglers fishing around the jetties have been catching slot redfish, pompano, and quality trout with sinking lines and baitfish flies, though he warned that fishing the rocks can be treacherous and requires caution.
CCA Alabama STAR Tournament Update
Blakeley Ellis with CCA Alabama joined the show to preview the 2026 CCA Alabama STAR Tournament, which starts Memorial Day weekend. The tournament opens at 6:00 a.m. on Saturday, May 23, and anglers must be registered before catching a tagged fish to qualify for the grand prize.
The grand prize is a Skeeter SX 221 bay boat powered by a Yamaha 200 horsepower outboard and paired with a Skeeter trailer. CCA Alabama will release 30 slot-sized redfish with blue tags, split between Mobile County and Baldwin County. Blakeley said roughly one-third of the tagged fish are typically recaptured during the tournament period, but Alabama is still waiting on its first registered angler to win the grand prize.
The message for anglers is simple: register before you fish. Blakeley said there have been close calls every year, including anglers who were fishing with someone who was registered but caught the tagged fish themselves without being entered. Registration includes CCA membership and STAR entry for new participants, or anglers who are already CCA members can register for just the tournament portion.
Anglers can register through JoinCCA.org or through the Fish & Chaos app. The tournament supports CCA Alabama’s conservation work, and Blakeley emphasized the importance of partners like Skeeter and Yamaha, which help make the grand prize possible.
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